Understanding The Divorce Process in the UK

Divorce can be a challenging and emotional journey, but understanding the process can help ease some of the uncertainty. In the UK, the divorce process changed significantly with the introduction of the "no-fault divorce" system in April 2022. Here's a simple breakdown of how it works:

Filing the Application

Either spouse (or both jointly) can apply for a divorce online or by post through the government website. Under the no-fault system, you no longer need to assign blame or cite specific reasons like adultery or unreasonable behaviour. A simple statement that the marriage has irretrievably broken down is sufficient.
Acknowledgment of Service

If only one party applies, the other will be served with the application and asked to acknowledge receipt. This usually happens within 14 days.
20-Week Reflection Period

Once the application is issued, a mandatory 20-week “cooling-off” period begins. This gives both parties time to reflect and consider reconciliation or prepare for the next steps if divorce remains the decision.
Conditional Order

After 20 weeks, you can apply for a Conditional Order (previously known as the Decree Nisi). This confirms the court sees no reason why the divorce can’t proceed.
Final Order

Six weeks after the Conditional Order, you can apply for a Final Order (formerly Decree Absolute), which legally ends the marriage.

Financial and Child Arrangements

The divorce itself does not cover financial settlements or child arrangements. These need to be agreed separately, either privately, through mediation, or via the courts if necessary.

Divorce can be emotionally taxing, but the UK’s streamlined process aims to reduce conflict and make it easier to move forward. Seeking legal advice or mediation support can also help smooth the path.